Alternanthera aquatica

Alternanthera aquatica (D.Parodi) Chodat

FloatingFloating plant

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Explore compatibility, care or problems using this guide and your aquarium’s conditions.

Planting & care

  • PlacementFloating
  • Growth typeFloating plant
  • LightMedium
  • CO2None

About this plant

Alternanthera aquatica is an unusual floating stem plant from tropical South America, adapted to quiet river margins, lakeshores and marshes. Its thickened, air-filled internodes keep the sprawling shoots buoyant, while roots may anchor in nutrient-rich mud when they reach the substrate. In an open aquarium or paludarium, the plant develops broad green foliage and long branching stems that can quickly occupy the water surface. Regular pruning is essential, especially in smaller tanks. Medium to strong light supports sturdy growth, while additional carbon dioxide is optional rather than essential. Cut sections root readily and can be replanted or left floating. Because of its eventual size, Alternanthera aquatica is best treated as a botanical feature for spacious, open setups rather than a compact background plant.

Quick specs

Difficulty
Intermediate
Light
Medium
CO₂
None
Temperature
64–86°F (18–30°C)
Placement
Floating
Growth type
Floating plant
Aquarium suitability
Suitable for aquariums Suitable for long-term aquarium use.

Water conditions

Plant reference ranges, not dosing instructions or measurements from your aquarium. Consider livestock needs and measured conditions.

Temperature
64–86°F (18–30°C)
pH
5–8
Carbonate hardness
0–21 °dKH
CO₂ (mg/L)
0–40 mg/L

Growth & placement

Growth rate
Fast
Width
4.7–5.5" (12–14 cm)
Propagation
Cuttings
Color
Green

Grow it successfully

What you’ll need to grow Alternanthera aquatica

Start with this plant’s documented care needs, then use an AquariumLesson calculator to size the setup for your aquarium.

Taxonomy

Major group
Angiosperms
Family
Amaranthaceae
Genus
Alternanthera
Botanical name
Alternanthera aquatica (D.Parodi) Chodat

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