Amazon Leaffish
Monocirrhus polyacanthus
Amazon Leaffish (Monocirrhus polyacanthus) is a bottom-to-middle swimmer that suits calm freshwater aquariums. It uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so stocking should leave room in that area.
Quick facts
- Adult size
- up to 10 cm
- Aquarium size
- 200 L or larger
- Care level
- Intermediate – Advanced
- Temperament
- Semi-Aggressive
- Swimming zone
- Bottom to middle swimmer
- Temperature
- 22–25 °C
- pH
- 5–6
- GH
- 5–8 dGH
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Lifespan
- up to 8 years
- Group behavior
- No; Loners
Overview
Amazon Leaffish (Monocirrhus polyacanthus) is a bottom-to-middle swimmer for aquariums where the layout leaves enough open substrate area and the water stays stable.
Use these values as planning checks, then make sure the aquarium still has room for behavior, group needs, and calm community fish.
Care requirements
With a Intermediate – Advanced care level, Amazon Leaffish is best for aquarists who can keep water quality steady and plan compatibility before adding the fish.
Because it uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, leave enough open substrate area instead of crowding that part of the aquarium.
With a lifespan of up to 8 years, this is a fish to plan for long term rather than an impulse addition.
Aquarium size and space needs
An aquarium of 200 L or larger can be a reasonable starting point, but it should not be read as permission to overstock.
At up to 10 cm, Amazon Leaffish stays small, but it still needs room to move, feed, and avoid constant competition.
Uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Water parameters
The temperature range for this fish is 22 to 25 °C, which fits many tropical freshwater aquariums. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
The pH range for this fish is 5 to 6. That points to acidic to neutral water, but stability is more important than sudden corrections.
The GH range for this fish is 5 to 8 dGH. That gives some flexibility, but sudden changes are usually more stressful than a stable value that is slightly imperfect.
Temperament and compatibility
Amazon Leaffish needs more careful companion choice because the temperament data suggests space, boundaries, or similar-sized fish may matter.
Because this fish uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, compatibility is easier when other fish are not all competing for the same swimming space.
Swimming zone and behavior
This fish uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Feeding
Use foods that suit a meatier diet and avoid combining it with fish small enough to be treated as food.
Because it feeds near the bottom, make sure food reaches the substrate and is not completely taken by faster fish in the open water.
Natural habitat and origin
This profile currently lists the origin as Bolivia Brazil Colombia Peru Venezuela. Treat this as a broad regional note rather than a complete habitat description.
Before adding this fish
Use this checklist before treating the profile as a match for an existing aquarium.
- Plan for an aquarium of 200 L or larger.
- Make sure the bottom area has enough open substrate for a group.
- Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
- Keep pH stable within the listed range instead of making sudden corrections.
- Choose other fish carefully around this temperament.
- Offer a varied diet that matches this species.
Similar fish profiles
Use these profiles to compare fish with similar care level, size, temperature range, or swimming behavior.
FAQ
How large does Amazon Leaffish get?
Amazon Leaffish reaches up to 10 cm according to this profile. It stays relatively small, but aquarium planning should still account for bottom space.
What aquarium size does Amazon Leaffish need?
Plan for an aquarium of 200 L or larger. Treat this as a baseline, because bottom-dwelling fish also needs open substrate area and compatible fish.
Is Amazon Leaffish peaceful?
Amazon Leaffish needs more careful companion choice because the temperament data points toward boundaries, space, or similar-sized fish.
What temperature is suitable for Amazon Leaffish?
The temperature range for this fish is 22 to 25 °C. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs and avoid sudden temperature swings.