Molly
Poecilia latipinna
Molly (Poecilia latipinna) is a peaceful freshwater fish that suits calm freshwater aquariums. Plan the aquarium around the group rather than a single fish, with enough swimming room.
Quick facts
- Adult size
- up to 12 cm
- Aquarium size
- 100 L or larger
- Care level
- Beginner – Intermediate
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Temperature
- 22–26 °C
- pH
- 6.5–8.5
- GH
- 15–35 dGH
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifespan
- up to 5 years
- Group behavior
- Groups of 6 or more recommended
Overview
Molly (Poecilia latipinna) is a freshwater aquarium fish for aquariums where the layout leaves enough swimming room and the water stays stable.
Use these values as planning checks, then make sure the aquarium still has room for behavior, group needs, and calm community fish.
Care requirements
With a Beginner – Intermediate care level, Molly is approachable, but it still needs stable water, clean substrate, and a well-planned stocking group.
Plan the aquarium around the group, not just one individual.
With a lifespan of up to 5 years, this is a fish to plan for long term rather than an impulse addition.
Aquarium size and space needs
An aquarium of 100 L or larger can be a reasonable starting point, but it should not be read as permission to overstock.
At up to 12 cm, Molly stays small, but a group still needs room to move, feed, and avoid constant competition.
A group of 6 or more should have enough room for movement and feeding.
Water parameters
The temperature range for this fish is 22 to 26 °C, which fits many tropical freshwater aquariums. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
The pH range for this fish is 6.5 to 8.5. That points to a broad freshwater range, but stability is more important than sudden corrections.
The GH range for this fish is 15 to 35 dGH. That gives some flexibility, but sudden changes are usually more stressful than a stable value that is slightly imperfect.
Temperament and compatibility
As a peaceful fish, Molly is best kept with calm species that will not harass it or dominate the feeding area.
If kept in a group of 6 or more, the aquarium should have enough swimming room for the group rather than being planned around a single fish.
Swimming zone and behavior
Because this species is best planned as a group of 6 or more, plan the aquarium around the group rather than a single fish.
Feeding
As an omnivore, Molly should receive a varied diet rather than one repeated food type.
Before adding this fish
Use this checklist before treating the profile as a match for an existing aquarium.
- Plan for an aquarium of 100 L or larger.
- Make sure the aquarium has enough open swimming room for the group.
- Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
- Keep pH stable within the listed range instead of making sudden corrections.
- Avoid aggressive or highly competitive fish.
- Plan for a group of 6 or more.
- Offer a varied diet that matches this species.
Similar fish profiles
Use these profiles to compare fish with similar care level, size, temperature range, or swimming behavior.
FAQ
How large does Molly get?
Molly reaches up to 12 cm according to this profile. It stays relatively small, but aquarium planning should still account for group size and swimming room.
What aquarium size does Molly need?
Plan for an aquarium of 100 L or larger. Treat this as a baseline, because a grouped fish also need suitable swimming room and compatible fish.
Is Molly peaceful?
Yes. Molly is recorded as peaceful and is best planned with calm community fish that do not harass it or dominate the feeding area.
What temperature is suitable for Molly?
The temperature range for this fish is 22 to 26 °C. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs and avoid sudden temperature swings.
Should Molly be kept alone or in a group?
This profile recommends groups of 6 or more. Plan the aquarium around the group rather than a single fish.