Burmese Spotted Snakehead
Channa ornatipinnis
Burmese Spotted Snakehead (Channa ornatipinnis) is a bottom-to-middle swimmer that suits calm freshwater aquariums. It uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so stocking should leave room in that area.
Quick facts
- Adult size
- up to 25 cm
- Aquarium size
- 300 L or larger
- Care level
- Intermediate – Advanced
- Temperament
- Aggressive
- Swimming zone
- Bottom to middle swimmer
- Temperature
- 12–25 °C
- pH
- 6–8
- GH
- 5–20 dGH
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Lifespan
- up to 10 years
- Group behavior
- Often planned as a pair
Overview
Burmese Spotted Snakehead (Channa ornatipinnis) is a bottom-to-middle swimmer for aquariums where the layout leaves enough open substrate area and the water stays stable.
Use these values as planning checks, then make sure the aquarium still has room for behavior, group needs, and calm community fish.
Care requirements
With a Intermediate – Advanced care level, Burmese Spotted Snakehead is best for aquarists who can keep water quality steady and plan compatibility before adding the fish.
Because it uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, leave enough open substrate area instead of crowding that part of the aquarium.
With a lifespan of up to 10 years, this is a fish to plan for long term rather than an impulse addition.
Aquarium size and space needs
An aquarium of 300 L or larger can be a reasonable starting point, but it should not be read as permission to overstock.
At up to 25 cm, Burmese Spotted Snakehead stays small, but it still needs room to move, feed, and avoid constant competition.
Uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Water parameters
The temperature range for this fish is 12 to 25 °C, which fits many tropical freshwater aquariums. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
The pH range for this fish is 6 to 8. That points to a broad freshwater range, but stability is more important than sudden corrections.
The GH range for this fish is 5 to 20 dGH. That gives some flexibility, but sudden changes are usually more stressful than a stable value that is slightly imperfect.
Temperament and compatibility
Burmese Spotted Snakehead should be planned cautiously with compatible fish only, because aggressive temperament data raises the risk of conflict.
Because this fish uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, compatibility is easier when other fish are not all competing for the same swimming space.
Swimming zone and behavior
This fish uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Feeding
Use foods that suit a meatier diet and avoid combining it with fish small enough to be treated as food.
Because it feeds near the bottom, make sure food reaches the substrate and is not completely taken by faster fish in the open water.
Natural habitat and origin
This profile currently lists the origin as Myanmar. Treat this as a broad regional note rather than a complete habitat description.
Before adding this fish
Use this checklist before treating the profile as a match for an existing aquarium.
- Plan for an aquarium of 300 L or larger.
- Make sure the bottom area has enough open substrate for a group.
- Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
- Keep pH stable within the listed range instead of making sudden corrections.
- Choose other fish carefully around this temperament.
- Offer a varied diet that matches this species.
Similar fish profiles
Use these profiles to compare fish with similar care level, size, temperature range, or swimming behavior.
FAQ
How large does Burmese Spotted Snakehead get?
Burmese Spotted Snakehead reaches up to 25 cm according to this profile. It stays relatively small, but aquarium planning should still account for bottom space.
What aquarium size does Burmese Spotted Snakehead need?
Plan for an aquarium of 300 L or larger. Treat this as a baseline, because bottom-dwelling fish also needs open substrate area and compatible fish.
Is Burmese Spotted Snakehead peaceful?
Burmese Spotted Snakehead should be planned cautiously with compatible fish only, because aggressive behavior can limit companion options.
What temperature is suitable for Burmese Spotted Snakehead?
The temperature range for this fish is 12 to 25 °C. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs and avoid sudden temperature swings.