Emerald Dwarf Danio
Danio erythromicron
Emerald Dwarf Danio (Danio erythromicron) is a peaceful bottom-to-middle swimmer that suits calm freshwater aquariums. It stays small, but it should be kept in a group and needs enough open substrate area for feeding and movement.
Quick facts
- Adult size
- up to 4 cm
- Aquarium size
- 45 L or larger
- Care level
- Beginner – Intermediate
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Swimming zone
- Bottom to middle swimmer
- Temperature
- 20–25 °C
- pH
- 7.2–8.2
- GH
- 10–25 dGH
- KH
- 2–10 dKH
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifespan
- up to 5 years
- Group behavior
- Groups of 10 or more recommended
Overview
Emerald Dwarf Danio (Danio erythromicron) is a bottom-to-middle swimmer for aquariums where the layout leaves enough open substrate area and the water stays stable.
Use these values as planning checks, then make sure the aquarium still has room for behavior, group needs, and calm community fish.
Care requirements
With a Beginner – Intermediate care level, Emerald Dwarf Danio is approachable, but it still needs stable water, clean substrate, and a well-planned stocking group.
Because it uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, leave enough open substrate area instead of crowding that part of the aquarium.
Plan the aquarium around the group, not just one individual.
With a lifespan of up to 5 years, this is a fish to plan for long term rather than an impulse addition.
Aquarium size and space needs
An aquarium of 45 L or larger can be a reasonable starting point, but it should not be read as permission to overstock.
At up to 4 cm, Emerald Dwarf Danio stays small, but a group still needs room to move, feed, and avoid constant competition.
Uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
A group of 10 or more should have enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Water parameters
The temperature range for this fish is 20 to 25 °C, which fits many tropical freshwater aquariums. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
The pH range for this fish is 7.2 to 8.2. That points to neutral to slightly alkaline water, but stability is more important than sudden corrections.
The GH range for this fish is 10 to 25 dGH. That gives some flexibility, but sudden changes are usually more stressful than a stable value that is slightly imperfect.
The KH range is 2 to 10 dKH. Use it as a general stability reference rather than a reason for aggressive adjustments.
Temperament and compatibility
As a peaceful bottom-to-middle swimmer, Emerald Dwarf Danio is best kept with calm species that will not harass it or dominate the feeding area.
If kept in a group of 10 or more, the aquarium should have enough open substrate area for the group rather than being planned around a single fish.
Because this fish uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, compatibility is easier when other fish are not all competing for the same swimming space.
Swimming zone and behavior
This fish uses the lower to middle part of the aquarium, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Because this species is best planned as a group of 10 or more, bottom space matters more than body size alone.
Feeding
As an omnivore, Emerald Dwarf Danio should receive a varied diet rather than one repeated food type.
Because it feeds near the bottom, make sure food reaches the substrate and is not completely taken by faster fish in the open water.
Natural habitat and origin
This profile currently lists the origin as Myanmar. Treat this as a broad regional note rather than a complete habitat description.
Before adding this fish
Use this checklist before treating the profile as a match for an existing aquarium.
- Plan for an aquarium of 45 L or larger.
- Make sure the bottom area has enough open substrate for a group.
- Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
- Keep pH stable within the listed range instead of making sudden corrections.
- Avoid aggressive or highly competitive fish.
- Plan for a group of 10 or more.
- Offer a varied diet suitable for an omnivorous bottom-dwelling fish.
Similar fish profiles
Use these profiles to compare fish with similar care level, size, temperature range, or swimming behavior.
FAQ
How large does Emerald Dwarf Danio get?
Emerald Dwarf Danio reaches up to 4 cm according to this profile. It stays relatively small, but aquarium planning should still account for group size and bottom space.
What aquarium size does Emerald Dwarf Danio need?
Plan for an aquarium of 45 L or larger. Treat this as a baseline, because a grouped bottom-dwelling fish also needs open substrate area and compatible fish.
Is Emerald Dwarf Danio peaceful?
Yes. Emerald Dwarf Danio is recorded as peaceful and is best planned with calm community fish that do not harass it or dominate the feeding area.
What temperature is suitable for Emerald Dwarf Danio?
The temperature range for this fish is 20 to 25 °C. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs and avoid sudden temperature swings.
Should Emerald Dwarf Danio be kept alone or in a group?
This profile recommends groups of 10 or more. Plan the aquarium around the group rather than a single fish.