Schistura spilota
Schistura spilota
Schistura spilota (Schistura spilota) is a bottom-dwelling fish that suits calm freshwater aquariums. It stays small, but it should be kept in a group and needs enough open substrate area for feeding and movement.
Quick facts
- Adult size
- up to 10 cm
- Aquarium size
- 200 L or larger
- Care level
- Intermediate – Advanced
- Temperament
- Semi-Aggressive
- Swimming zone
- Bottom dweller
- Temperature
- 20–26 °C
- pH
- 6–7.5
- GH
- 5–12 dGH
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifespan
- up to 8 years
- Group behavior
- Groups of 5 or more recommended
Overview
Schistura spilota (Schistura spilota) is a bottom-dwelling fish for aquariums where the layout leaves enough open substrate area and the water stays stable.
Use these values as planning checks, then make sure the aquarium still has room for behavior, group needs, and calm community fish.
Care requirements
With a Intermediate – Advanced care level, Schistura spilota is best for aquarists who can keep water quality steady and plan compatibility before adding the fish.
Because it uses the bottom area, leave enough open substrate area instead of crowding that part of the aquarium.
Plan the aquarium around the group, not just one individual.
With a lifespan of up to 8 years, this is a fish to plan for long term rather than an impulse addition.
Aquarium size and space needs
An aquarium of 200 L or larger can be a reasonable starting point, but it should not be read as permission to overstock.
At up to 10 cm, Schistura spilota stays small, but a group still needs room to move, feed, and avoid constant competition.
Uses the bottom area, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
A group of 5 or more should have enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Water parameters
The temperature range for this fish is 20 to 26 °C, which fits many tropical freshwater aquariums. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
The pH range for this fish is 6 to 7.5. That points to slightly acidic to neutral water, but stability is more important than sudden corrections.
The GH range for this fish is 5 to 12 dGH. That gives some flexibility, but sudden changes are usually more stressful than a stable value that is slightly imperfect.
Temperament and compatibility
Schistura spilota needs more careful companion choice because the temperament data suggests space, boundaries, or similar-sized fish may matter.
If kept in a group of 5 or more, the aquarium should have enough open substrate area for the group rather than being planned around a single fish.
Because this fish uses the bottom area, compatibility is easier when other fish are not all competing for the same swimming space.
Swimming zone and behavior
This fish uses the bottom area, so leave enough open substrate area for movement and feeding.
Because this species is best planned as a group of 5 or more, bottom space matters more than body size alone.
Feeding
As an omnivore, Schistura spilota should receive a varied diet rather than one repeated food type.
Because it feeds near the bottom, make sure food reaches the substrate and is not completely taken by faster fish in the open water.
Natural habitat and origin
This profile currently lists the origin as Thailand. Treat this as a broad regional note rather than a complete habitat description.
Before adding this fish
Use this checklist before treating the profile as a match for an existing aquarium.
- Plan for an aquarium of 200 L or larger.
- Make sure the bottom area has enough open substrate for a group.
- Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs.
- Keep pH stable within the listed range instead of making sudden corrections.
- Choose other fish carefully around this temperament.
- Plan for a group of 5 or more.
- Offer a varied diet suitable for an omnivorous bottom-dwelling fish.
Similar fish profiles
Use these profiles to compare fish with similar care level, size, temperature range, or swimming behavior.
FAQ
How large does Schistura spilota get?
Schistura spilota reaches up to 10 cm according to this profile. It stays relatively small, but aquarium planning should still account for group size and bottom space.
What aquarium size does Schistura spilota need?
Plan for an aquarium of 200 L or larger. Treat this as a baseline, because a grouped bottom-dwelling fish also needs open substrate area and compatible fish.
Is Schistura spilota peaceful?
Schistura spilota needs more careful companion choice because the temperament data points toward boundaries, space, or similar-sized fish.
What temperature is suitable for Schistura spilota?
The temperature range for this fish is 20 to 26 °C. Choose other fish with overlapping temperature needs and avoid sudden temperature swings.
Should Schistura spilota be kept alone or in a group?
This profile recommends groups of 5 or more. Plan the aquarium around the group rather than a single fish.